Maganin osteochondrosis na thoracic shine mafi ƙarancin nau'in osteochondrosis na duk waɗanda ke wanzu. Duk da haka, wannan nau'i shine mafi haɗari, tun da alamun osteochondrosis na kashin baya na thoracic sau da yawa ana kuskuren danganta shi zuwa wasu cututtuka, irin su ciwon zuciya na zuciya ko angina pectoris.
Mutane da yawa da suke fuskantar wannan cuta suna yin tambayoyi iri ɗaya: "Mene ne ke haifar da osteochondrosis na thoracic? Menene dalilin wannan cutar? Wadanne hanyoyin da za a yi amfani da su wajen maganin sa? Mu tsara shi cikin tsari.
Abubuwan haɗari
Abubuwan da ke haifar da osteochondrosis na kashin thoracic suna da alaƙa da abubuwa masu zuwa:
- ShekaruA matsayinka na mai mulki, thoracic osteochondrosis da bayyanar cututtuka sun fi bayyana a cikin mutane fiye da shekaru 40.
- Matsayin lalacewa ga kashin baya.
- ci-gaba mataki na cutar.
- Mummunan gado.
- Lalacewa ga fayafai na intervertebral yayin faɗuwa, bumps, da sauransu.
- Damuwa akai-akai.
- Hypothermia da cututtuka masu tsanani.
- Cutar cututtuka.
- Yanayin aiki mara kyau.
- Matsalolin hormonal.
- Cin zarafin jini na al'ada a wannan yanki.
Siffofin kashin baya na thoracic
Kirji, saboda iyawar jikin sa, bai fi wuyan hannu ba. Saboda wannan, yana karɓar kaya da yawa fiye da, misali, ƙananan baya ɗaya. Sabili da haka, kashin baya na thoracic ba shi da sauƙi ga osteochondrosis fiye da sauran sassansa. Bayyanannun alamun wannan cuta suna bayyana a makara.
Matsayin cutar
Thoracic osteochondrosis yana bayyana kansa ta hanyoyi daban-daban, alamunsa sun bambanta. Likitoci sun bambanta digiri 4 na cutar.
- Matsayin farko na osteochondrosis a cikin kirji ya fi sau da yawa yana bayyana saboda fashewar fayafai na intervertebral, tsokanar motsi kwatsam ko nauyi mai nauyi. Mai haƙuri a wannan lokacin yana jin zafi mai tsanani a cikin kashin baya da tashin hankali a cikin dukkanin ƙungiyoyin tsoka. Mutanen da suka shiga matakin farko na wannan cuta sun ce yana jin kamar wutar lantarki da aka saki a cikin kashin baya.
- An gano digiri na biyu tare da bayyanar alamun bayyanar cututtuka na protrusion na fayafai na intervertebral (fitowa har zuwa 5 mm) da kuma kasancewar ginshiƙin intervertebral maras tabbas. Wajibi ne a yi cikakken bincike don gano wannan mataki na cutar.
- Thoracic osteochondrosis na mataki na uku yana bayyana a cikin ciwo mai yawa, wahalar numfashi, ɗan rushewar zuciya da ciwon kai. Har ila yau, akwai yiwuwar bayyanar cututtuka na intervertebral hernia.
- An dauki mataki na hudu na wannan cuta a matsayin mafi haɗari ga lafiyar ɗan adam. Tare da shi, osteophytes suna bayyana, wanda ke damfara kashin baya da ƙarshen jijiya.
Alamun alamun osteochondrosis na kashin baya na thoracic:
- Intercostal neuralgia. Mutum yana jin zafi mai tsanani a kirji. Na farko, ciwon yana bayyana a wuri ɗaya, sannan ya yada zuwa dukan kirji. Saboda haka, yana da wuya a gare shi ya yi numfashi kuma ya canza matsayi. A lokacin lanƙwasawa, motsi, ɗaga gaɓoɓi da sauran ayyukan motsa jiki, jin zafi na sama yana ƙaruwa sau da yawa.
- M spasms a yankin na baya tsokoki bayyana osteochondrosis na thoracic yankin, da kuma bayyanar cututtuka kamar haka: karfi contractions a cikin tsokoki na baya, ciki da kuma kafadu. Irin wannan spasms ne reflex a cikin yanayi, wato, su ne dauki na sauran tsokoki zuwa ga ciwon kirji.
- Alamun da aka ambata a baya na osteochondrosis na thoracic sau da yawa suna gaba da rashin jin daɗi da zafi a cikin kirji ko baya yayin motsi. Waɗannan rashin jin daɗi na iya ɗaukar kwanaki ko ma makonni. A matsayinka na mai mulki, ba sa yadawa zuwa wasu sassa na jikin mutum kuma suna ɓacewa a kan lokaci.
- Alamun osteochondrosis na thoracic kashin baya suna bayyana sosai da dare. Da safe, suna raunana ko bace gaba ɗaya, amma suna iya ƙaruwa sosai a ƙananan yanayin iska da motsin kwatsam.
Atypical bayyanar cututtuka na osteochondrosis na thoracic kashin baya:
- Bayyanar zafi a cikin yankin zuciya, wanda ya fi dacewa da cututtuka irin su ciwon zuciya ko angina pectoris. Irin wannan m colic iya wuce makonni. Magunguna na al'ada da ake amfani da su don fadada jijiya na jijiyoyin jini ba su sauke majiyyaci daga ciwo a wannan yanki ba.
- Tare da cutar da cutar, yawancin mata za su iya samun jin zafi a cikin mammary gland. Sabili da haka, wajibi ne a ziyarci likitan mammologist don ware ƙwayoyin cuta masu cutarwa a cikin nono.
- Ciwon kai mai kaifi da zafi a cikin babba. Mutane da yawa suna kuskuren ɗaukar su don gastritis, pancreatitis ko cholecystitis. Irin waɗannan alamun sau da yawa suna tasiri mummunan aiki na tsarin narkewa. A wannan yanayin, ya zama dole a gano osteochondrosis na kirji a matsayin babban dalilin rashin lafiya a cikin tsarin narkewa.
- Za a iya mayar da zafi a cikin ciki kuma yana motsa rashin jin daɗi a cikin gastrointestinal tract. An fi bayyana su yayin aikin motsa jiki.
- Rashin aikin mafitsara ko gabobin tsarin haihuwa. Kamar yadda yake a cikin yanayin zafi a cikin babban ciki, ya zama dole a nan da nan don ƙayyade tushen waɗannan matsalolin, wato, gano osteochondrosis na yankin thoracic.
- Raunin kirji na sama, wanda zai iya haifar da ciwo a cikin makogwaro ko esophagus. Tare da irin waɗannan alamun, yana iya zama alama ga majiyyaci cewa yana da wani nau'in abu na waje a cikin makogwaronsa.
Wadannan alamomin da ba a saba gani ba sukan bayyana da yamma ko da daddare kuma ba sa nan da safe. Har ila yau, suna faruwa a gaban abubuwan da ke haifar da tayar da hankali.
Dorsago da dorsalgia
Taken "Osteochondrosis na kirji da alamunsa" yana da fadi sosai kuma yana da yawa. Ya kamata a biya kulawa ta musamman ga ciwon Dorsago da dorsalgia.
Dorsago wani ciwo ne mai kaifi a yankin kirji, wanda ke bayyana lokacin da yake tsaye bayan dogon zama a kwance ko zaune. Zafin na iya zama mai ƙarfi sosai har ya zama da wahala ga mai haƙuri ya numfasa. Bugu da ƙari, za'a iya samun matsananciyar tsoka da tashin hankali a cikin wuyansa, kirji da ƙananan baya.
Dorsalgia - ciwon baya - yana tasowa a hankali. Mahimman alamun dorsalgia:
- Rashin jin daɗi na iya ɗaukar makonni 2-3.
- Rashin jin daɗi yana ƙaruwa tare da zurfafan numfashi da karkata a wurare daban-daban.
- Ƙarƙashin dorsalgia na sama yana da ƙarfin aikin motsa jiki a cikin yanki na cervicothoracic, yayin da ƙananan dorsalgia yana nuna rashin ƙarfi na ayyukan motsa jiki a cikin yankin lumbothoracic.
- Mafi sau da yawa zafi yana bayyana da dare kuma yana ɓacewa yayin tafiya.
- Yin numfashi mai zurfi da kuma kasancewa a matsayi ɗaya na dogon lokaci zai iya haifar da ƙarin ciwo.
Matsaloli masu yiwuwa
A matsayinka na mai mulki, osteochondrosis na thoracic, bayyanar cututtuka, a ƙarshe, jiyya - duk wannan yana tsoratar da mai haƙuri, kuma ya fara jinkirta ziyarar likita, yana fatan samun wani nau'i mai ban mamaki. Amma lokaci ya wuce, kuma rikitarwa sun bayyana. Suna iya zama kamar haka:
- rashin aikin jima'i a cikin maza;
- cin zarafi na gabobin pelvic;
- shingles.
Binciken cutar
Don tabbatar da ganewar asali daidai ne, ana gudanar da gwaje-gwaje masu zuwa:
- Radiyon rediyo. Tare da taimakonsa, za ku iya gano karuwa a cikin diski na intervertebral, canje-canje a cikin yankin da aka lalace, bambancin wuri na fayafai, da kuma yadda vertebra ya lalace kuma ya motsa.
- Tomography akan kwamfuta.
- MRI.
- Electromyography. An wajabta wannan jarrabawa ga waɗanda suka fuskanci matsa lamba, dizziness, ciwon kai mai tsanani, da kuma cin zarafi a sararin samaniya.
- Binciken dakin gwaje-gwaje. Ana aiwatar da su don ƙididdige adadin alli a cikin jinin majiyyaci da kuma ƙayyade ƙimar erythrocyte sedimentation.
Hanyoyin magani
Mutanen da ke fama da kowane matakai na wannan cuta tabbas sun damu game da tambayar yadda za a bi da osteochondrosis na thoracic.
Lura cewa mutanen da ba su da lafiya tare da thoracic osteochondrosis an haramta su sosai don maganin kansu! Likita ne kawai zai iya tantance cutar daidai kuma ya rubuta maganin da ya dace.
Akwai hanyoyi da yawa na jiyya na thoracic osteochondrosis:
- Ilimin kabilanci. Mafi sau da yawa, ana amfani da tincture na tushen seleri, decoction na tushen sunflower, da man shafawa na gida daga mai naman alade, mai da ammonia don magani.
- Acupuncture. Wannan maganin ya samo asali ne daga kasar Sin kuma cikin kankanin lokaci ya samu karbuwa a duniya. Acupuncture don osteochondrosis hanya ce ta gama gari ta jiyya, tunda yana ba da damar kawar da ciwo mai raɗaɗi a cikin ɗan gajeren lokaci. Har ila yau, wannan hanya ta shahara saboda sakamakon sakamako mai sauri da kuma kusan rashin jin zafi (idan mai sana'a ya shiga acupuncture, ba shakka). Amma akwai kuma wasu contraindications. Ba a ba da shawarar acupuncture mai ƙarfi ga masu ciwon daji, mutanen da ke da tabin hankali ko matakai masu kumburi, da kuma mata masu juna biyu.
- Maganin hannu. Kwararren chiropractor zai iya inganta yanayin jini a cikin yanki mai raɗaɗi. Yin amfani da wannan hanyar magani, za ku iya rage yawan jin zafi, kawar da spasms tsoka, mayar da kayan aikin ligamentous, inganta aikin kashin baya kuma rage jinkirin ci gaban cutar. A halin yanzu, shakatawa na tsoka bayan isometric yana buƙatar musamman. Wannan wani nau'i ne na maganin hannu wanda majiyyaci ya fara tayar da tsokoki, sa'an nan kuma likitan da ke halartar ya sassauta su.
- Physiotherapy. Daya daga cikin shahararrun nau'ikan maganin wannan cuta. Irin wannan jiyya yana inganta yanayin ginshiƙan guringuntsi na diski na intervertebral.
- Filastik ko tausa. Filastik tausa yana rinjayar tsokoki da ke cikin yanayin spastic a kan bangon canje-canje mara kyau a cikin diski na intervertebral. Ana aiwatar da tausa vibration tare da haɓaka alamun osteochondrosis na thoracic. Babu wani hali ya kamata ku tausa mara lafiya tare da hernia, saboda wannan zai iya cutar da shi kawai.
Abinci a lokacin rashin lafiya
Don saurin murmurewa da inganta lafiyar jiki, yana da daraja a bi wani abinci. Mai haƙuri yana buƙatar barin abinci tare da ƙwayar cholesterol mai yawa (an ba da shawarar sosai don dafa abinci ko gasa abinci), maye gurbin abinci na GMO tare da na halitta, yi ƙoƙarin kada ku ci abinci mai yawa kuma ku ci abinci mai yawa.
Rigakafin cututtuka
Don kauce wa irin waɗannan cututtuka, ya kamata ku bi dokoki masu sauƙi a rayuwar yau da kullum. Bayan haka, rigakafin cutar ya fi sauƙi fiye da warkar da ita.
- ingantaccen abinci mai gina jiki;
- barin munanan halaye;
- aikin motsa jiki na musamman da wasanni;
- normalization na nauyi;
- sake fasalin rayuwa.
An ƙirƙiri wannan labarin don mutanen da suke son sanin menene alamun bayyanar cututtuka da maganin wannan nau'in osteochondrosis wanda ba a saba gani ba.
Mafi ƙarancin osteochondrosis na kashin baya na thoracic, alamunsa da magani sun bambanta kuma sun dogara da dalilai da yawa. Don haka, kada ku yi gaggawar yanke hukunci idan wani abu ya cuce ku. Tabbatar ganin likita.
Kuma don kada ku yi rashin lafiya kwata-kwata, ku bi ka'idodin rigakafin farko waɗanda aka bayyana a sama, kuma wannan cuta tabbas za ta wuce ku! Ka tuna cewa lafiyarka tana hannunka kawai.